How to Prevent Refrigerator Breakdowns: Simple Maintenance and Care Tips

by Fransic verso
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A refrigerator is one of the most essential and frequently used appliances in the home. It stores food, helps maintain the proper temperature for food preservation, and is an integral part of the kitchen. However, despite its durability, refrigerators can break down if not properly maintained.

As an experienced appliance repair technician, I frequently encounter breakdowns that could have been avoided with regular care.

In this article, I will share simple steps for maintaining your refrigerator that will help you avoid breakdowns and extend its lifespan.

1. Regular Cleaning โ€” The Key to Longevity

Why is it important to keep your refrigerator clean?

One of the simplest yet most important aspects of refrigerator maintenance is regular cleaning. Dust, dirt, and grease buildup can lead to the overheating of the motor, obstruct air circulation, and ultimately reduce the appliance’s efficiency.

I frequently encounter clients whose refrigerators stop working due to a dusty condenser, preventing normal air circulation.

To prevent this, itโ€™s essential to periodically clean the condenser at the back of the refrigerator. Use a soft brush or vacuum cleaner for this task.

Also, donโ€™t forget to clean the lower parts of the refrigerator and check the door seals regularly, as these can also prevent proper cooling and energy efficiency.

2. Temperature and Placement โ€” How to Avoid Overheating

Proper Refrigerator Installation

Many problems with refrigerators stem from improper installation. The refrigerator should be placed on a level surface, away from heat sources like stoves or direct sunlight.

Often, devices are installed in cramped spaces that obstruct airflow, causing the cooling system to become overloaded.

If the refrigerator is too close to the wall or cabinetry, it restricts airflow, forcing the compressor to work harder, which can lead to overheating and eventual breakdown.

I always advise clients to ensure that there is enough space around the refrigerator for proper ventilation.

It’s also important to monitor the temperature settings. The optimal temperature for a refrigerator is between 3 to 5 degrees Celsius, and for a freezer, itโ€™s between -18 to -20 degrees. This helps avoid both overheating and excessive energy consumption.

3. Door Seals โ€” How to Maintain Efficiency

Why Are Door Seals So Important?

The door seals are another important element affecting the refrigerator’s performance. If the seals become worn or damaged, cold air can escape, and warm air can enter.

This leads to an increase in temperature inside the appliance, causing the compressor to work harder.

In my practice, I had a case where a client complained that their refrigerator was working loudly and consuming too much energy.

The issue was the damaged door seals, which prevented the refrigerator from maintaining the correct temperature. Regular inspection and cleaning of the seals can prevent such problems.

To check if the seals need replacing, simply close the refrigerator door on a piece of paper and try to pull it out. If the paper slides out easily, the seals should be replaced.

4. Proper Loading โ€” How to Avoid Overloading

Why Itโ€™s Important to Load Your Refrigerator Correctly

Improper loading of the refrigerator can reduce its efficiency. For example, overloading the refrigerator can prevent cold air from circulating evenly. This puts additional strain on the cooling system.

I recommend to my clients to organize food storage properly. For instance, avoid placing hot food directly into the refrigerator, as it can raise the internal temperature and overload the cooling system.

Also, itโ€™s important to ensure the door closes easily and that items inside the fridge do not obstruct it.

5. When to Call a Professional?

Complex Breakdowns Require Professional Diagnosis

While many problems can be avoided with regular care and maintenance, there are times when a more serious issue arises. In such cases, itโ€™s important to contact professionals before the problem worsens.

I always warn clients that complex appliances like refrigerators should not be repaired on your own, especially when dealing with electrical components or complicated cooling systems.

Improper intervention can lead to short circuits or the damage of expensive components.

If you notice that your refrigerator has stopped cooling, freezing items too much, or is making unusual noises, itโ€™s best to call a technician for a proper diagnosis and repair.

The Benefits of Professional Repair

When you rely on a professional service center likeย appliancerepairexpert.ca, you get not only a quality repair but also the use of original parts.

Experts can quickly and safely diagnose the issue, fix it, and provide maintenance recommendations. This helps prevent further breakdowns and extends the lifespan of your appliance.

Maintaining a refrigerator in good working condition is not a difficult task if you follow basic care and maintenance recommendations.

Regular cleaning, proper placement, and correct temperature settings are simple steps that can prevent many breakdowns and prolong the life of your appliance.

However, when a breakdown occurs, itโ€™s important to contact professionals for a safe and high-quality repair.

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