Traffic laws exist to keep drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists safe on California’s roads. However, when these laws are violated, accidents often follow, leaving victims with injuries, financial losses, and emotional distress.
For residents of Manhattan Beach and Torrance, understanding how traffic laws impact personal injury claims can help you build a stronger case and secure fair compensation.
This article explores the connection between traffic violations and personal injury claims, offering valuable insights for accident victims seeking justice.
The Importance of Traffic Laws in Accident Claims
Traffic laws are the foundation of road safety, governing everything from speed limits to right-of-way rules. When someone violates these laws and causes an accident, their negligence is often a central element in determining fault.
Establishing Liability
In personal injury cases, proving liability is critical. Traffic violations provide clear evidence of negligence, making it easier to hold the at-fault party accountable.
Strengthening Your Case
If you’ve been injured in a car accident in Manhattan Beach caused by a speeding driver or a cyclist hit by a distracted motorist in Torrance, showing that the other party violated traffic laws can significantly strengthen your claim.
Common Traffic Violations in Personal Injury Cases
Several types of traffic violations frequently lead to accidents. These include:
1. Speeding
Exceeding the speed limit reduces reaction times and increases the severity of crashes. Drivers who speed are more likely to lose control, particularly in busy urban areas.
2. Distracted Driving
Texting, talking on the phone, or using a navigation system can divert a driver’s attention and result in collisions.
3. Running Red Lights or Stop Signs
Failure to obey traffic signals often leads to high-impact accidents at intersections.
4. Reckless Driving
This includes aggressive behaviors like tailgating, weaving between lanes, or failing to yield to other vehicles or pedestrians.
5. Driving Under the Influence (DUI)
Alcohol and drug impairment drastically reduce a driver’s ability to operate a vehicle safely, leading to thousands of accidents annually.
6. Failing to Yield
Many accidents occur when drivers fail to yield to pedestrians, cyclists, or other vehicles at intersections or crosswalks.
Proving Negligence Using Traffic Laws
To recover compensation in a personal injury claim, you must prove that the other party’s negligence caused your injuries. Traffic violations often serve as compelling evidence of this negligence.
Gathering Evidence
Evidence that supports your claim may include:
- Police Reports: Officers document violations, such as speeding or DUI, at the scene of the accident.
- Traffic Camera Footage: Videos can capture violations like running red lights or failing to yield.
- Witness Statements: Eyewitnesses can testify about the other party’s reckless behavior.
Establishing Duty and Breach
Traffic laws establish a driver’s duty of care. Violating these laws constitutes a breach of that duty, a key element in proving negligence.
The Role of Comparative Negligence
California follows a pure comparative negligence rule, which means that even if you share some fault for an accident, you can still recover compensation. However, your recovery will be reduced by your percentage of fault.
Example:
- A driver in Torrance runs a red light and collides with your car.
- You were speeding at the time, contributing to the accident.
- The court finds the other driver 80% at fault and you 20%.
- If your damages total $100,000, you can recover $80,000.
Understanding how comparative negligence applies to your case ensures you don’t accept an unfair share of responsibility.
Using Traffic Laws to Counter Defense Arguments
Insurance companies often attempt to minimize or deny claims by arguing that the victim contributed to the accident. Familiarity with traffic laws allows you and your attorney to counter these arguments effectively.
Example Defense Argument:
The insurer claims you were jaywalking when a car hit you.
Your Counter:
Present evidence, such as traffic camera footage, showing that you were crossing at a marked crosswalk with the right of way.
Compensation in Traffic Violation Cases
If you’ve been injured in an accident caused by a traffic violation, you may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical Expenses: Covers immediate and ongoing treatments, such as surgery, rehabilitation, or medication.
- Lost Wages: Reimbursement for income lost during recovery and diminished earning capacity.
- Non-Economic Damages: Includes pain and suffering, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life.
Attorneys can help calculate the full extent of your damages to ensure you receive a fair settlement.
Steps to Take After a Traffic Accident
If you’re involved in an accident caused by a traffic violation, these steps can protect your claim:
1. Call 911
Request medical assistance and report the accident to the police. A police report documenting the violation is crucial evidence.
2. Document the Scene
Take photos or videos of:
- The accident site.
- Damaged vehicles.
- Traffic signs and signals.
3. Collect Information
Exchange contact and insurance details with the other driver. If there are witnesses, obtain their statements and contact information.
4. Seek Medical Attention
Even if injuries seem minor, visit a doctor to ensure they’re documented. This protects your health and your claim.
5. Consult an Attorney
Legal professionals, such as those at Gammill Law, can guide you through the claims process and advocate for maximum compensation.
Preventing Traffic Violations and Accidents
While accidents caused by traffic violations can’t always be avoided, adhering to safety practices reduces your risk:
For Drivers:
- Obey speed limits and traffic signals.
- Avoid distractions while driving.
- Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
For Pedestrians:
- Cross streets at marked crosswalks.
- Stay alert and avoid using headphones or texting while walking.
For Cyclists:
- Use bike lanes and follow traffic rules.
- Wear reflective clothing and use lights at night.
The Importance of Local Knowledge
Navigating traffic laws in Manhattan Beach and Torrance requires an understanding of local roadways, accident trends, and court procedures. Attorneys familiar with these areas bring valuable insights that can strengthen your case.
Closing Thoughts
Traffic laws are more than rules—they’re essential safeguards for everyone on the road. When violations occur, the consequences can be devastating. By understanding how these laws apply to personal injury claims, victims can build stronger cases and pursue justice effectively.
If you’ve been injured in an accident in Manhattan Beach or Torrance, consult with Gammill Law for expert legal guidance. Their dedication ensures that your claim reflects the full scope of your injuries and losses.
